No. 37
August 27, 2001
Technology:
It's been a while since I came across a tool that really impressed
me, so please forgive me if the following paragraphs will seem a tad
too enthusiastic ;-) - I'm really quite excited about Scopeware, both
the concept and its implementation. Here comes the paean...
Scopeware could be categorized (simplistically) as a "document/file
management system", but I'd prefer to call it a "knowledge
management system". In fact, it is one of few tools that really
deserve this classification. It consists of 3 components: a server,
"intelligent agents", and a thin client (Internet Explorer).
The software agents reside on client machines and quietly, unobtrusively
monitor activity in designated areas, e.g. My Documents folder, e-mail
client's Inbox, etc. Whenever a new object (document, message, image,
file) appears in one of those areas, or an existing one is modified,
the agent dutifully reports this fact to the server, sending along a
lot of information, such as: date, ownership, title, summary, access
rights, keywords, etc. All this information is accessible (to authorized
users) via a Web browser, where it appears as a Stream, a Grid, or a
List.
Here's where things get really interesting. Scopeware does away with
the hierarchical organization of files into folders and subfolders,
so prevalent in all desktop environments. Instead, it places the file
data reported by the agents on a timeline, with the most recently created/edited
objects appearing first, followed by older ones. Visually it is represented
as a 3-dimensional queue of index cards, one after another, disappearing
behind an imaginary horizon. That's the Stream view. Hovering a mouse
over one of those cards reveals more information about the file it represents,
including its thumbnail view. Double-clicking provides access to the
complete set of metadata and to the file itself.
While Scopeware recognizes different file types and outfits them with
appropriate icons, it does not sort the files by type but places them
all on the same timeline. When a user enters a query on the stream,
the system searches across all the objects, regardless of their origin,
and creates a new stream for the results. Thus, a search on a word "camel"
will result in a stream containing e-mail messages sent by Joe Camel,
images like "camel.jpg" and "camel_Egypt.gif", a
Word document about keeping camels as pets, a spreadsheet of price fluctuations
on the camel wool market, etc. A stream generated in this way can be
saved and retrieved later, without searching again.
Access to streams and files is specified by their creator/owner on
a per-item basis and can have several levels. In this and a few other
aspects (e.g. browser accessibility) Scopeware resembles DocuShare (reviewed
in Spotlight
No. 7). What is truly unique about it is that it no longer burdens
the owner with the task of organizing the items in a folder hierarchy
or specifying any dependencies between objects, and frees the user from
the task of retracing the owner's thought process.
How radical is this? Just imagine a house with no closets, kitchen
cabinets, shelves, chests, etc. You take a load of laundry from a dryer
and put it into a chute, where it promptly disappears. Next go pots,
pans, plates, and silverware from the dishwasher, followed by two pairs
of shoes, five bags of groceries, today's mail, a stack of magazines,
and a paycheck - all swallowed by the same chute. When your dinner guests
are about to arrive, you say: "Give me the white plates and bowls,
and a set of silverware for six!" - and poof!, all this appears,
neatly arranged, on your table. Going to work? Simply say: "I need
a pair of olive Dockers, green shirt, and a yellow tie!" - and
a moment later these items are on your dresser. No more guessing where
your wife might have placed the car keys this time, or wondering
whether your dog dragged your brown shoes to the basement.
Best of all, you don't have to employ a small army of butlers and librarians
to keep everything organized and ready to go. One of the biggest surprises
that awaited me when I started looking at Scopeware was... pricing.
The lack of any information about it on the Web site was plenty worrisome.
("If you can't find the price, you won't be able to afford it",
as the saying goes.) However, it turns out that the system is licensed
for a quite reasonable one-time fee of $200 per account, with extra
fees for support (15%), customization, etc. Of course, that may be another
reason to worry: innovative products like this often go steeply up in
price once the market is established and customers are "hooked".
Therefore, if you know you need it, grab it soon, while you still can
afford it and Scopeware hasn't switched to the more profitable annual
subscription model...
Scopeware (click on thumbnail):
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Stream view
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List view
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Conference:
INTERNET RESEARCH
2.0: INTERconnections
Initiative:
Kabissa
Kabissa (meaning "complete" in Kiswahili) is a nonprofit
organization (or Web site? ISP? something in between?) dedicated to
strengthening the capacity of African nonprofit organizations to use
the full potential of the Internet in the interest of building civil
society and democracy in Africa. It offers free services to African
nonprofits, such as: Web server space, e-mail accounts (with Web access),
listserv, as well as low-cost domain registration and hosting. Its weekly
electronic newsletter containing up-to-date information about events,
news, and resources of relevance to the nonprofit sector in Africa currently
reaches over 2,500 individuals.
Kabissa provides support for the Adilisha Project, which seeks to "strengthen
the campaigning, advocacy and organizational capacity of human rights
organizations in southern Africa through the development of computer
and Internet based distance learning materials." This support
includes database building, hosting and technical maintenance of the
projects websites and mailing lists, and advisory role in the
development of a CDROM-based training course on the 'Use of the Internet
for Advocacy and Research'.